"bisgian" meaning in All languages combined

See bisgian on Wiktionary

Verb [Old English]

IPA: /ˈbis.ɡi.ɑn/, [ˈbiz.ɣi.ɑn]
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *bisīgōn, equivalent to bisiġ + -ian. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*bisīgōn}} Proto-West Germanic *bisīgōn, {{af|ang|bisiġ|-ian}} bisiġ + -ian Head templates: {{ang-verb|bisgian}} bisgian Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|bisgian<w2>}} Forms: weak [table-tags], bisgian [infinitive], bisgienne [infinitive], bisgiġe [first-person, present, singular], bisgode [first-person, past, singular], bisgast [present, second-person, singular], bisgodest [past, second-person, singular], bisgaþ [present, singular, third-person], bisgode [past, singular, third-person], bisgiaþ [plural, present], bisgodon [past, plural], bisgiġe [present, singular], bisgode [past, singular], bisgiġen [plural, present], bisgoden [past, plural], bisga [imperative, past, present, singular], bisgiaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], bisgiende [imperative, present], bisgod [imperative, past], ġebisgod [imperative, past]
  1. to occupy, busy (keep oneself occupied)
    Sense id: en-bisgian-ang-verb-rip0ssTX Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Old English terms suffixed with -ian, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 56 44 Disambiguation of Old English terms suffixed with -ian: 63 37 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 64 36 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 75 25
  2. to harass, bother
    Sense id: en-bisgian-ang-verb-PL3aEbfv
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: bisigian, bysgian, bysigan Derived forms: forebisgian
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "forebisgian"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "bisien"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: bisien",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: bisien, bisyen, besien, busyen, bysyen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "busy"
          },
          "expansion": "English: busy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: busy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "besy",
            "3": "bissy"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: besy, bissy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: besy, bissy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*bisīgōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bisīgōn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "bisiġ",
        "3": "-ian"
      },
      "expansion": "bisiġ + -ian",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *bisīgōn, equivalent to bisiġ + -ian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bisgian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bisgienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bisgiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bisgode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bisgast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bisgodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bisgaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bisgode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bisgiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bisgodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bisgiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bisgode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bisgiġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bisgoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bisga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bisgiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bisgiende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bisgod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebisgod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bisgian"
      },
      "expansion": "bisgian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bisgian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms suffixed with -ian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to occupy, busy (keep oneself occupied)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bisgian-ang-verb-rip0ssTX",
      "links": [
        [
          "occupy",
          "occupy"
        ],
        [
          "busy",
          "busy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to harass, bother"
      ],
      "id": "en-bisgian-ang-verb-PL3aEbfv",
      "links": [
        [
          "harass",
          "harass"
        ],
        [
          "bother",
          "bother"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbis.ɡi.ɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbiz.ɣi.ɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bisigian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bysgian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bysigan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bisgian"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 2 weak verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms suffixed with -ian",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Old English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "forebisgian"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "bisien"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: bisien",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: bisien, bisyen, besien, busyen, bysyen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "busy"
          },
          "expansion": "English: busy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: busy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "besy",
            "3": "bissy"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: besy, bissy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: besy, bissy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*bisīgōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bisīgōn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "bisiġ",
        "3": "-ian"
      },
      "expansion": "bisiġ + -ian",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *bisīgōn, equivalent to bisiġ + -ian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bisgian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bisgienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bisgiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bisgode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bisgast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bisgodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bisgaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bisgode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bisgiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bisgodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bisgiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bisgode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bisgiġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bisgoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bisga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bisgiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bisgiende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bisgod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġebisgod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bisgian"
      },
      "expansion": "bisgian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bisgian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to occupy, busy (keep oneself occupied)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "occupy",
          "occupy"
        ],
        [
          "busy",
          "busy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to harass, bother"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "harass",
          "harass"
        ],
        [
          "bother",
          "bother"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbis.ɡi.ɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbiz.ɣi.ɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "bisigian"
    },
    {
      "word": "bysgian"
    },
    {
      "word": "bysigan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bisgian"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bisgian meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.